I write more slowly than you. Yes, you. If you're reading this, and you write, I write less words an hour than you do.
I'm still coming to terms with this. When one of you encourages me with the words "Well, just do an extra thousand words a day. Thinking small will help," well, I'm discouraged. I have to reply, in embarrassment, "Um, my goal is one thousand words. No, a week." And I turn that in late.
Unacceptable, right? Completely ludicrous! I'm just not writing enough. BiC, HoK, baby. Butt in Chair, Hands on Keyboard.*
Nope. I write plenty.
I start my session by revising the section before it. And by revise, I mean rewrite, word for word, and change any I don't like. It's a lot of work, and slows me down, but it lets me keep the energy of the scene while adding the poetry, the beauty.
I also do three drafts of a scene before I'm ready to completely move on. The first is exploratory, in which I have only the general idea of where it needs to go. The second is to make my fumbling seem less blind than it was, fixing consistency, fixing tone, fixing flow. The last is the polish, fixing things on a word-to-sentence level. The end product is something I'm willing to share, if not something I'm willing to submit.
This means that my first actual "Draft" is actually draft three. I write extremely slow, but I need to do less "Drafts" than most people.
My first draft is cleaner than yours. Yes, yours. If you're reading this, and you write, my first draft is probably prettier than yours.
I'm coming to terms with being slower.
*BiC, HoK borrowed from Writing excuses, Howard Tayler in particular.
Saturday, August 24, 2013
Saturday, August 3, 2013
Why Fantasy Needs Tarantino
Woah, hey, let’s put down the torches and pitchforks,
people. Just let me explain what I mean before you burn me alive.
I don’t mean that we need any more “melon famers” spouted
from our characters’ lips, and I don’t mean that every fight should involve a
decapitation (though quite a few already do). I’m only talking about the skill
with which Quentin Tarantino writes dialogue would be a great skill for burgeoning
Fantasy authors to learn.
I’m going to use the movie Pulp Fiction to explain what I
mean. In doing so, I’m going to spoil some plot points from the movie. If you
haven’t seen Pulp Fiction, I’d suggest you minimize this and go watch it
online. I’m sure it’s streaming free somewhere. And I know it’s on Netflix.
Pulp Fiction is a movie Tarantino wrote and directed in the
90’s. It’s the movie he’s most famous for, even more so than Kill Bill and Reservoir
Dogs. It’s so iconic that you probably can’t go a month without someone you
know making a little allusion to it. But I probably don’t need to tell you
that. You likely already know exactly what the movie is. If you’ve watched 10
movies in the last 20 years, this was probably one of them.
The clips I’m going to use are from one of the more famous
scenes in the movie (and thus one of the most famous scenes of all time). It’s
also what I consider to be one of the greatest scenes in cinema history. These
scenes are our introduction to characters Vincent Vega (John Travolta) and
Jules Winnfield (Samuel L. Jackson).
If you’re familiar with Tarantino, I don’t need to warn you
that these clips contain a lot of language and some violence. But there’s your
warning anyway. I also apologize for whatever pops up in the related links, but
I can’t pick and choose those.
Again, I’ll be using full spoilers in explaining why it’s so
good, so if you haven’t seen it yet, WATCH IT. It’s not considered one of the
greatest movies of all time for no reason.
Wow. See what I mean? Oh, maybe not, since I haven’t
explained myself.
In the first scene alone, Tarantino establishes many things
about the characters. He establishes both that Vincent has a history (since he just
got back from being overseas, during which time he visited multiple countries, ate
at restaurants, and so on) and that he and Jules have a prior partnership
(since they chat so easily together, like good friends do). They both express
interests outside the plot, some of which never enter into the story.
The second scene starts to introduce plot elements. It
alludes to both Marcellus Wallace and his Wife, Mia, who will both become
central to the plot later on. But that doesn’t mean it lightens up on
characterization. On the contrary; it establishes that Vincent is cynical,
practical, and pragmatic, while Jules is somewhat more optimistic, more of a
dreamer.
In fact, these first moments establish their character arcs,
and their paths throughout the movie. Jules has an eye toward the future, and it
is this that will get him out of the life and onto greater things. Meanwhile,
Vincent is stuck in the rut he’s in, is relatively happy there, and will die as
a consequence.
The third scene pays off what’s been set up. We see Jules
and Vincent do their job, and do it well. It shows the other side of them, the
side you never, ever want to see.
These clips establish that Vega and Jules are relaxed and in
their element. The violence that is about to happen is commonplace for them. So
they can banter, talk about the future, and then go into the room and kill
everyone there. Afterward, they revert to their easygoing camaraderie, like
nothing happened. These are killers, lifelong criminals, who never regret
hurting other people. But you like them anyway.
So, to summarize what I’ve just spent the last while
jabbering about, these scenes establish character, setting, and plot, give
foreshadowing, and take us from opening to the action without having us bored
for a single second. More than anything, though, it just plain feels natural.
All of it. Every stinking line.
How does this fit into Fantasy, you might ask? Haven’t I
just been praising the great and talented Tarantino this whole post?
Think about the most common complaints in Fantasy,
particularly in novels. The story starts too slow, the characters feel like
they’re born on page 1, and the dialogue is filled with exposition. The
foreshadowing is forced, and there’s an inherent black and white morality that
makes it hard for you to like a main character who does something bad.
Studying Tarantino, the way that he builds his dialogue,
could treat, if not cure, these illnesses in Fantasy novels.
And for those of you thinking, “But, but, Whedon!” Yes. Joss
has done some of the best work in the field. Us geeks owe him a lot. But he’s
just the beginning.
Not only do we all need to learn at least some of this as
Whedon has, but we need to learn to take this skill into novels. We need to
learn to develop our dialogue so that it works for us just as hard as our prose
does. We need to make dialogue just another tool in our toolbox. We need to be
almost as comfortable with dialogue as screenwriters are. And for that, we have
to hold ourselves to the standards of screenwriters.
Or in short, we need Tarantino.
Thursday, July 11, 2013
Man of Steel Review
This took me a while to finish;
I wouldn’t be surprised to find Man of Steel out of theaters already. But I
figure since I’ve already written it, I might as well post it.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
Man of Steel is a flawed
movie. That’s inescapable. You can’t watch the movie without coming to that
conclusion. But a lot of movies are flawed. If you look close enough, every movie is flawed. What, then, do I
mean by saying it’s flawed?
I mean that the writing
wrecks this movie beyond repair. But I’ll get around to that in a moment.
First, I’m going to talk about the things I like about it. And there are plenty of
those.
The casting is flawless,
from leading man Henry Cavill (who’s a Wheel of Time fan, of course) to
Laurence Fishburne as Perry White. I don’t remember even once looking at a
character and thinking, “Really? They chose that
actor?” Almost always—Christopher Meloni as Colonel Hardy in particular—I was
immediately behind the choice.
The performances that
follow are just as good. Cavill is perhaps more convincing as Kal-El than any
other I’ve seen; Michael Shannon is ruthless and compelling as Zod; Amy Adams
is solid as Lois Lane; Russell Crowe sells the part of proto-Superman Jor-El,
and Diane Lane deepens the part of Ma Kent.
The sole exceptions are
the children version of Clark Kent, who were both terrible.
Another strength is the
decision not to weaken Lois Lane. She’s more capable for much of the movie than
Superman is himself; she helps to solve more problems than he does, even if it does lead to her needing Supes to rescue
her.
The effects are awesome.
In particular, I love Superman’s first flight. I would have enjoyed the movie
if it had been two and a half hours of that
scene. Other effects I liked are the Dragonball Z-level destruction in the
fight scenes, the incredible opening sequence, and Faora’s fights—against human
opponents in particular. During these moments, I feel hope that Superman may get the movie he deserves one day.
This isn’t that movie.
Here’s why:
There’s no character
depth in this movie, no character growth. No, I’ll go further. There are no characters in this movie. There
are only vehicles for exposition.
For those of you who are
unfamiliar with the term, exposition is the part of a story that presents
information to the reader. Whether the information is factual or a revelation
of internal conflict, it is critical to the story that the reader has this information.
Everyone who writes anything worth writing uses exposition. The way the
exposition is handled is one of the main things The Avengers gets absolutely
right. It’s hard to do it well, though, and easy to do it badly.
It’s not easy to do it as
badly as Man of Steel does.
(Here’s some information
about dialogue. Exposition is a large part of what people need to learn to do
correctly. http://www.writingexcuses.com/tag/dialog/)
One of the more obvious
examples of the problem is what Superman says to one villain right before the
fight begins. He actually says these
words, mind you. “You’re a monster, and I will stop you.” No clever twist
on this 1930s comic book line. No humor, no little nod that this was an
unoriginal line. No “sorry we couldn’t think of a better one”. They treat it
like gold. Even a fool wouldn’t think it is.
Let me repeat this:
Cavill’s performance is spot-on for 99.9% of the movie. But he can’t make this
line convincing, top of his form as he is.
On the rare occasion that
the characters aren’t spoon-feeding me information, they were giving me lines
that produced this exact reaction:
Granted, there is an
exception to this. One exception.
About halfway through, when Clark Kent returns to Ma Kent after learning his
origins. This scene, 4 or 5 minutes long, has maybe 10 lines. This allows the
performances to breathe, and it pays off. Both Cavill and Diane Lane give a
depth and reality to their character that they aren’t allowed to before or
after that point.
An oasis in the desert of
horrible writing.
The plot is…serviceable.
Were it lying beneath better dialogue, it would run from beginning to end with
few spots truly stretching suspension of disbelief. It is never as weak as the
exposition or (lack of) characterization would make it out to be. The worst
part of the plot is the need for flashbacks.
And my god, the
flashbacks.
Not only are the little
Clarks wooden, but the characterizations are bizarro versions of themselves
(and not in the good way); no one has sensible motivations, and all of it feels
like it’s there because it has to be
there, even when no one wants it.
Now it’s time for the
smaller issues I had with the movie. These range from things I would have spent
pages picking on had the overall writing been better, to problems I probably
wouldn’t have even noticed.
Spoilers beyond this
point.
-----------------------------------------------
Pa Kent is given a
nonsensical Uncle Ben. That is, he dies for no other reason than to hammer home
the lesson he was trying to teach. Literally, he stands there and lets himself
die when he doesn’t have to. Unlike Uncle Ben, though, Kent is teaching a
terrible lesson; essentially, “Don’t be Superman, Superman.” It goes against
Clark’s entire childhood, his entire set of morals.
Speaking of people who
just stood there and let bad things happen, Superman doesn’t have to kill Zod.
Essentially, Supes has Zod in a headlock, and Zod decides to cut down the
family in front of them with his heat vision. Not only could the family have
simply moved out of the way, but
Supes could have lifted Zod up, or flown them both the heck out of town.
In fact, Superman never intentionally
draws the villains away from civilian-populated, “target rich” environments. Not
once does he think of the destruction that will rain down on the city and act
accordingly. Never does he balance the battle against the villains with saving
individuals that the battle puts in harm’s way. He doesn’t do anything heroic
in the third act aside from defeating the villains, and never does anything
clever at all.
I wanted to put this up
to his inexperience. I mean, he’s a twenty-something still trying to discover
himself, trying to explore his powers, his origins, come to terms with who and
what he is. He makes mistakes. He’s stupid. But he’s young. What else should we
expect?
Huh? What’s that? He’s
supposed to be 33? Really? 33? Wow. Well, all I can say to that is, WHAT WERE
THEY THINKING?!
I know what they were
thinking. They wanted to turn him into Space Jesus. Anakin Skywalker, eat your
heart out. I’m not going into details as to the many ways they did this, but I will point you to the trailer for the
movie, the now-infamous crucifix pose. That’s just the beginning.
The question is, why are
all these Space Jesus people such terrible heroes?
That brings me to another
point. The depiction of Superman is always just slightly off. It was like the
writers had never watched one of the dozen animated series’ he’s in, let alone
read the comics. Every depiction of Superman that I love shows him to be
clever, to wield a dry wit, to have a slight Hollywood-esque aura around him.
It’s like nothing ever can or will go wrong while he’s present. He projects
strength. He always does the right
thing. These things define Superman for me. Making him less capable to fit the
plot might very well be necessary, but making him less him isn’t.
The tone of the entire
movie is darker than it needs to be. A conservative estimate of the deaths in
the movie is in the tens of thousands; I’ve heard the numbers as high as a
couple million. Many of them don't need to die. Many of them shouldn’t die.
Finally, in the last
flashback of the movie, Clark tells Ma Kent that he wishes Jonathan (Pa) Kent
had seen him become a hero. Ma states that Pa did see Clark this way, because they both had always believed that
he was destined to do great things. As the scene fades into that last
flashback, you have about ten seconds to think: “wow, that’s actually a pretty
great note to end on.” Then a child Clark is running around with a shirt pinned
to him like a cape. His arms are outstretched, “flying”. Then the scene ends
with him standing in the classic fists-on-hips superhero pose. That’s all fine
and good, and actually kind of cute. But then you remember that all those superhero tropes were built from
Superman, and he must thus be pretending to be a future version of himself.
That’s about it. I won’t
go into the armor designs, which everyone agrees are ridiculous, or the kiss at
the end, which everyone knows is forced, or the shaky cam, which everyone
already hates. The music, composed by Hans Zimmer, is entirely forgettable, but
never distracting. The directing by Zack Snyder is heavily stylized, slick and proficient, but
is neither a strength or a weakness to the film.
The funny thing is, I know Iron Man 3 is much better, objectively. But I’m far less attached to
Supes, and therefore far less conflicted about the movie. As awful as the
dialogue is, as inept as the character development is, as unnecessarily bleak
as the tone is, I enjoyed this film in a popcorn-movie sort of way, almost as
much as I did Iron Man 3.
Man of Steel, you get a 6 out of 10 from me.
The movie’s biggest mistake?
Writer David S. Goyer. He’s done some fine work elsewhere, but this movie kills
any good faith I had in him.
--------------------------------
Tell me what you thought
of the movie. Did you like something I trashed? Did you notice a problem I
didn’t mention? Put it in the comments, and we can discuss them.
Saturday, June 15, 2013
My Thoughts On Monsters University
I am so sick of Monsters University. I haven't even seen it yet, and I'm sick to the point of nausea.
I mean, first of all, It's a prequel. An unnecessary prequel. A money-grubbing, unnecessary prequel.
And then it is pretentious enough to say, "You've been waiting 13 years for this! Just a little longer!"
Son of a--!
No, I haven't.
I've been waiting 13 years for Square-Enix to release another good Final Fantasy.
I've been waiting 13 years for a true sequel to the Halloween series.
I've been waiting 13 years for Tim Burton to start making non-formulaic movies.
But what I've not been waiting for is Monsters University.
Have I been waiting for our heroes to meet? "I don't like you, yet." "Yeah, well I'm not to taken with you either. Yet." No.
Have I been waiting for them to get into some stupid college competition? To see if they make an enemy out of a certain reptile that likes to turn invisible? No.
Have I been waiting for one of them to get in "danger" of expulsion? To see if the other one gets dragged into it for the third act pinch? No.
I haven't been waiting to see another Monsters movie.
I haven't been waiting to see another Monsters movie.
When I watch this, it will be on cable. It will be knowing how terrible it will be. It will be alongside friends, who are also watching it to laugh at it.
And if you're thinking, "Well, he's gotta know that the movie's going to wind up being awesome, just to show him"...
Yes. Yes I do. I fervently hope that happens. I hope I'm wrong about it. I would love another Monsters, Inc. But I don't think I'll get one.
Look at it this way. Even if I'm right, it can't be worse than that unbearable-looking Cars spin-off.
I mean, first of all, It's a prequel. An unnecessary prequel. A money-grubbing, unnecessary prequel.
And then it is pretentious enough to say, "You've been waiting 13 years for this! Just a little longer!"
Son of a--!
No, I haven't.
I've been waiting 13 years for Square-Enix to release another good Final Fantasy.
I've been waiting 13 years for a true sequel to the Halloween series.
I've been waiting 13 years for Tim Burton to start making non-formulaic movies.
But what I've not been waiting for is Monsters University.
Have I been waiting for our heroes to meet? "I don't like you, yet." "Yeah, well I'm not to taken with you either. Yet." No.
Have I been waiting for them to get into some stupid college competition? To see if they make an enemy out of a certain reptile that likes to turn invisible? No.
Have I been waiting for one of them to get in "danger" of expulsion? To see if the other one gets dragged into it for the third act pinch? No.
I haven't been waiting to see another Monsters movie.
I haven't been waiting to see another Monsters movie.
I haven't been waiting to see another Monsters movie.
And if you're thinking, "Well, he's gotta know that the movie's going to wind up being awesome, just to show him"...
Yes. Yes I do. I fervently hope that happens. I hope I'm wrong about it. I would love another Monsters, Inc. But I don't think I'll get one.
Look at it this way. Even if I'm right, it can't be worse than that unbearable-looking Cars spin-off.
Friday, June 7, 2013
The Smurfette Principle: Being Part of the Problem
I write fiction. It’s what I’ve done for a significant part
of my life, and one way or another, it’s what I’ll do until the day I die. I
glory in the possibility of it, the freedom from depicting the world as it is
and as it has to be. Instead, I can depict the world as it could be, as it
deserves to be. I can even (and do) depict different worlds entirely.
And so I was understandably a little unsettled by a trend
I’ve found in fiction. I consider fiction to be purposeful only when it tries
to improve the world; completely accepting something that is flawed and unjust
in the world weakens a work. As senseless as it is, that is exactly what most
of the fiction-making world is doing with each page, each episode, each
blockbuster. Ignoring a problem. A troubling trend.
I was understandably a little disturbed to find that I was
following this trend, as well.
The Problem
This particular issue has been addressed by many before
me—by so many and so often, in fact, that it has a name. What I am referring to
is the Smurfette Principle. According to tvtropes.org, the Smurfette Principle
is:
“[T]he tendency for works of fiction to have exactly one
female amongst an ensemble of male characters… Said only woman will almost
always be used as half of a romance subplot.”
This problem is ubiquitous among works of fiction, whether
they be TV shows, movies, comics, or literature. Even as you read this, you’re
likely realizing that one of your favorite works of fiction falls prey to this.
But here is the question that people are constantly in debate over:
Why is this a thing?
It goes without saying that women are half of a given
society’s population, and it is equally obvious that women match men as
consumers of fiction. Intuition states that they would be well-represented,
then; that half, or more than half, of all creative works should have female
main characters, and that even those whose main character was male would be
full of interesting, powerful women.
But that’s not the case. Women are underrepresented in
fiction to a startling degree. When they are
present, they are often “the girl” and nothing more. In the rare case that
there are interesting, capable women, they are hobbled by a patriarchal society
which does not allow for women to gain power.
Let me put that to you in a different way. In worlds which
the artist has created, and which need not resemble our own in the least, women
are largely either nonexistent, romantic interests, cardboard-cutout fringe
characters, or powerless damsels.
The Popular Theory
Some people believe that this is a marketing ploy. There has
always been a Smurfette, even before Minnie Mouse was introduced as Mickey’s
other half. Because there has always been one, the audience expects one, don’t
they? They don’t expect equality among gender representation in fiction. The
very idea is ridiculous! How can they want something they’ve never known they
could have? Thus, the big-wig executives, “The Man”, only green-light media
that are part of the problem. And the creator of the fiction figures, “make
what sells, right”? and hops on the bandwagon.
Personally, I don’t buy this. There has been fiction that
fairly represents women. X-Men, in which there are almost as many women as men,
and in which the women have equal depth and importance, comes to mind. The
Wheel of Time does, as well, not only because half the cast is female, but
because the characters live in a matriarchal society in which it is hard for a
male to gain traction. Harry Potter does, too, since the title character only
has a chance of outshining Hermione if You-Know-Who is around. I find it
unlikely that “The Man” would okay some stories with women in the lead, but not
others.
Why, then, are women so poorly represented?
I believe that supporters of the previous theory are
half right. I believe that most of the blame does rest with the creators of the fiction in question. But, as one
such creator of fiction, who also just happens to be male, I feel I have
insight into the problem that reveals a very different cause.
My Theory
As a man, it is easier to write men. It is also safer. There
will be no one waiting to cast stones of “wrote him wrong” at a glass house of
pretty words. No one will accuse the creator of being sexist for depicting the
thoughts of a man unfavorably. Not like they might if that man was to write
women.
That’s it. Simple as that.
Now those of you who have watched or read most anything
worthwhile will know that way of thinking is just stupid. Women in fiction are
characters who happen to be female. Treating them as anything more mysterious
is doing a disservice to equality in fiction. And a writer opens himself up to at least an even
amount of criticism for not introducing worthwhile women in the first place as
he does for writing them badly.
But a fourteen year old writing his first few precious words
can’t see this. To that fourteen year old, women are mysterious, impossible to comprehend. And to that eager
teenager, who looks for approval from every eye who glances at his work—that
teenager, who is crushed by every well-meaning criticism—there is nothing in
the world more frightening than attempting to write women.
So he doesn’t. Maybe he decides this in a firm sort of way,
that he just will not try, or maybe
he decides this one character at a time. I’m
just not ready, he might say to himself. The next one will be a woman. I promise. But he finds, as he grows
as a writer, that it is progressively easier to write men, progressively more
comfortable. Soon, he knows, he probably could
write a woman. But that must be a hassle, to worry about every word, every
thought, and suppress the part of himself that is inherently male.
He can’t know that his difficulty in writing women stems
only from a fear and refusal to do so, and that, should he try, he could double
his repertoire and expand his world’s possibilities exponentially.
And by the time he realizes, he might have already found
success with what he has. Why should he change what has worked so far? Why fix
what isn’t broken?
I fell prey to this mindset for years. But beneath my
growing comfort with writing the male mind, there was also a growing sense that
something wasn’t right. Strange as it sounds, it had become so natural to
include women only as a romantic interest or because, “Hey, there has to be some women, right?” that it took a real look to realize what was
missing.
And then a light bulb clicked on, throwing the grotesque
shape of my work into focus.
I realized that, in my 800 plus page novel, I only had one
significant female character. I realized that, as capable, powerful,
well-developed, proactive, and essential to the plot as she might be, she was
also essentially just a romantic interest. I realized that, though my world had
the shadows of ten thousand years of history behind it, there was nothing in it
that should cause the patriarchal traditions I had naively set in place. I
realized that I had somehow, amongst all my other considerations, left the women out.
And by then, three drafts in, there was nothing for it but
knuckle down to finish and promise to myself that, in future books, things
would be changing very quickly.
To anyone who wonders how such blatant sexism could occur
with relatively little outcry, I propose one theory I have not seen elsewhere:
it happens because it always has, because teenage boys are stupid, and because
men, as they say, are only boys grown tall.
I have been a part of the problem without ever seeing there
was one. Now, when this disparity haunts each step I take down the path toward
being published, I find myself incapable of being a part of the problem
anymore.
-----------------------------------------------
Thanks for reading!
Here’s the full page on the Smurfette Principle on
tvtropes.org:
And here’s another good
article to read on the subject:
Thursday, May 23, 2013
Iron Man 3 Review
Movies are a passion of mine, but it’s not often I get the
chance to review one. I got to go to Iron Man 3 recently, and I figured I’ll be
talking about it anyway, so I might as well put it up here.
I’ll run it down element by element.
Let’s start with the performances, which were universally
excellent. Robert Downey Jr. gives a depth to Stark beyond what has been
reached before. Paltrow is great as Potts, the go-between for Stark and the
sane world; patient, affectionate, and no-nonsense as always. Cheatle is
amazing as always with what he has to work with (read below), and has some of
the best one-liners in the movie.
Guy Pearce is all snark and arrogance as Aldrich Killian. Rebecca
Hall does well as Maya Hansen, though her part is a mixed bag. Ty Simpkins plays
Harley Keener, and keeps up with the other person who’s on screen for most of
his scenes (Robert Downey Jr.). Ben Kingsley outshines everyone, though. In any
scene he’s in, the Mandarin steals the show.
Stark’s character development is just as good as Downey's acting. Both humbled
and haunted by the events in The Avengers, Stark lives with panic attacks and
PTSD. He’s driven to the edge by the events that in Iron Man 3, closer to his
breaking point than he’s been since the first Iron Man. But he remains a
compelling character, possibly deeper than he has been before. When he succeeds
in the end, you cheer. He regains a portion of his original confidence,
everything he’s earned and an inch more, in true Tony Stark fashion.
Possibly the best part of his growth is the friendship he develops
with a kid named Harley Keener. This relationship parallels Stark’s
relationship with his father, antagonistic at times and never sugar-coated. It
serves to remind the audience that Iron Man 2 presented Stark’s first honest look
at his relationship with his father. Iron Man 3 allows him to finally come to
terms with his father’s absence, and maybe take his first steps toward
preparing for fatherhood himself.
Pepper gets a true storyline independent from Stark, as was
promised, but this falls somewhat flat. If they had given her another ten
minutes and explored her as a character, it would smooth out some of the other
problems in the story. But that would have made her well and truly Stark’s
equal, which must have made them nervous. Instead of the revolution we might
have had, we got reform. It’s hard to complain. But I do, anyway.
Rhodes doesn’t get a storyline, an arc, or development. That
makes sense, seeing as he got all three in Iron Man 2. Good development, if cut
short in the name of safety like Pepper’s story is in Iron Man 3. I find it
strange that he returns to two dimensions as if he’d never been given a third
at all. It makes me concerned for Potts’s character in the future.
Next is the story. You can pretty much consider this spoiler
country, though I’ll try to keep them down.
The story is good, but not great.
One of the best things about it is the cohesion with the
events in The Avengers. Not only are there constant Easter-egg references, but
the events in Iron Man 3 would well and truly not have happened were it not for
The Avengers. In addition, there are little continuity nods to the comics, the
previous movies, and even real life. From the comics, we get a cameo of the
Hulkbuster suit. From previous movies is Stark collecting Butterfingers (his
robot assistant) personally from the wreckage. And from real life, we get Happy’s
job change; Jon Favreau stepping down from directing is hardly a secret, and
this reference is amusing.
Between my comments about the writing, Starks’ character
development, and Pepper’s increased screen time, I’ve given a good idea about
what I like from the story. Here’s what I don’t.
Let me start with the biggest problem: the villains.
No, not the Mandarin. He’s terrific. While some dogmatic
comic fans might have some problems with Sir Ben and his performance, I am not
one of them. One of the first things I thought upon the announcement of the
Mandarin was, “That’s awesome! We’ll finally get to see Iron Man’s biggest foe
on screen!” That was inevitably followed by, “So, how the heck are they going
to fit a racist depiction of a sorcery-wielding Napoleonic Chinese villain into
the technology-based Marvel cinematic universe?”
Better than you’d expect. That’s how.
No, I refer to the other pair in the villain trifecta when I
mention disappointment. Maya Hansen and Aldrich Killian are inexpertly handled
after the halfway point.
Maya develops out of a comedic antagonist for Pepper into what
you could almost call a friend. Her monologue about the death of innocence is legitimately
touching. Unfortunately, it’s followed almost immediately by betrayal. That
betrayal is then hacked off at the knees by Maya’s continued waffling. There’s
a difference between writing a sympathetic and even reluctant villain, and one
that is just weak. Rebecca Hall is consistently giving everything she’s got,
but no one can save a role so muddled.
Is Maya really a
villain? Because some of her dialogue suggests she is. Then again, other bits
of dialogue portray her as a victim, manipulated by the heartless Killian. Has she
made a deal with the Devil? If so, what were the terms? Does she still think it
was worth it? How much influence does she still have over Killian, if any? To
what extent is she involved in the crimes? Is she merely taking blood money, or
does she help to bloody it? Is she a sociopath, or just desperate? Why didn’t
she come to Stark before this? Was she so insulted at being snubbed years ago
that she wouldn’t take help she obviously needs? And finally, why is she so determined
to have him now?
None of this is made as clear as it should be.
Killian is clearer, but completely unrealistic. He wants, in
this order (I believe): Money, Influence, Freedom, and Pepper. What doesn’t he want? And if he has all the
power the story gives him in the later scenes, why doesn’t he openly take what he wants?
Maybe with another ten minutes, we could have clarified
these things. But each minute has a cost, both in practicality and in pacing,
and they couldn’t afford it. No matter what it might have bought.
My second problem with the story is Stark’s narration
throughout. None of it is bad, per se
(not after you’ve watched 10,000 B.C., anyway), but it always seems out of
place. It is explained at one point, and somewhat justified. But considering that
it is totally unnecessary, and considering that Robert Downey Jr. and Shane
Black last worked together in “Kiss Kiss, Bang Bang,” in which the narration is
key to the story, it’s clear they were just having fun. It hurts the story.
Maybe they’ll pull a “Blade Runner: Director’s Cut” and cut the
unnecessary, distracting hand-holding.
This next problem would be the largest, if it were simply
born of laziness or ineptitude. As it is, it comes in third. The plot undermines
itself.
Mark 42 is the key to the movie. Built after the Extremis
comic design, it is lighter, more agile, and more responsive than any model
before. It also has a “call” button (kind of). It is the focus, the thread that
holds the film together and can ultimately sew it up neatly. It successfully ties
together the three acts and stitches most of the ending into place. It is
beautiful, a work of art like few single elements are in a movie. And then the
string is cut, and the plot tears wide open.
I agree with their decision to cut that string.
That string made Pepper a damsel and nothing more. It made
her entire story null and void by placing her in the same position that women
have been relegated to for the history of filmmaking--and, some would say, for the
history of the world. This would have would have undermined everything the
writers, director, and actors had been going for. It would have been terrible. But
it would have made for a more cohesive story than the tacked-on, anticlimactic
subversion that stands in its place.
What they did was good. What they could have done, given an
extra draft of the script, overhauling the foreshadowing, would have been great.
Another, smaller problem is simply that the comic book physics
pushed the comic a little too far. In fact, when my brother and I got up from
our seats, we weren’t discussing the plot or characters. We were discussing the
physics. This is harped on elsewhere, so I’ll be brief. Airplane airborne rescue. “Really?
That’s how you’re going to do it? Why
didn’t you just remove the stunt altogether?”
From story and stunts to cinematography
and direction. It was sufficient. I never saw a shot that made my eyes hurt
(and I was watching it in 3-D, so I might be understating that achievement),
but I never saw a shot that wowed me. The fight sequences were clear (minus the
very end of the last one, which plain happens too quickly for easy 3-D
comprehension). Let me repeat this: even at the end, when things are crazy and
stuff’s blowing up everywhere, you can see what’s happening and tell why it
matters. Shane Black obviously pulled great performances from actors that are
consistently great. I think you can see where I’m going with this. Good, but
not so good that I’d use it as a selling point.
Finally, I’ll touch on the music. To be honest, I found it
mediocre at best. There was a place or two where the score really struck me as
being good, and an equal amount where it was overtly bad. Generally, though, it
was simply unmemorable. Except for that weird credits sequence, like it was
from the ‘70s. Really, guys?
My final verdict is this. Iron Man 3 gets 7/10. It’s a good
movie that tries to do great things. In some places, it succeeds. In others, it
fails. But it takes risks. Can we
really ask any more of our comic book movies?
Yes. Take the larger risk. Run long. Provide deep characters
and satisfying arcs all around. I will sit for the extra twenty minutes while
you develop them. I will cheer at the credits for your courage and make others
come to see it if I have to drag them. Take the risk. Make the story matter.
And for goodness sake, if we’re going to sit through the
credits for the special clip at the end, make it worth our while, huh?
Monday, May 20, 2013
A Problem I Noticed...
I'm about to hop back into the jobfaring world like a boy flying a kite hops into the pilot's seat of a 747. That is, I'm relatively sure someone's going to get hurt. :)
So I've been contemplating the state of the job market. As could be expected, what I've seen is troubling.
Here's some cliff notes:
In the last twenty years, more and more jobs have gone overseas. India, China, and a dozen other places that don't get nearly as much recognition, manufacture and ship because WE WON'T. The US doesn't make anything for itself, anymore, and imports both its necessities and luxury goods.
But that's not all.
In the last ten years, technology has taken what few jobs are left. Why have a man build a chair by hand, when a factory can build a dozen at the same cost in the same timeframe? You don't. For every job created by the need to repair or maintain these machines, a hundred entry-level jobs are lost.
On top of that, the population is growing so rapidly that it's begun to flood over its banks. In my lifetime, the US population will likely swell to almost a billion. For perspective, that's:
1,000,000,000.
The consequences of all this worries me. We are officially Corporate America, now. Our mentality is one of cubicles and minimum wage. No employee is important, and no job is ever secure.
Does that terrify anyone else like it terrifies me? NO job is secure.
No, not even yours.
Somewhere, there is someone with the same education and experience that you have. Unemployed, two steps away from starvation, one away from homelessness, this person will do your job at half the cost, and will work twice as hard. Because this person is desperate.
This is the person you will become, after you're replaced.
There are no skill sets and no special, secret knowledge that can save you. The only way to keep your job is to shut up and take what they give you. Your employers can treat you however they want because you both know the truth.
In this economy, you're lucky to be working at all.
It is essential to the human spirit that a person finds purpose in what he or she does for a living. One needs to feel important, unique, or at least appreciated. Without these things, the human spirit withers.
People with doctorates are working in fast food.
People with masters are in the unemployment line.
Human Resources is our new god, our dark idol to whom we sacrifice our dignity. Our every manager, benign or not, becomes a slave master bloated with the power to crush lives. Intention doesn't matter. Power breeds a desire for power, turning the very best of us to tyranny.
This is the state of the market as I find it. "Panem et circenses," indeed. But the bread is running out.
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Next time: More "Bread and Circuses" and our troubling ties to Rome.
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